
When planning a football field, getting the correct football field dimensions is one of the first and most important decisions. The size of the pitch affects player performance, safety, construction costs, turf quantity, drainage, fencing, lighting and the overall design of the sports facility.
Whether you are developing a professional stadium, a football academy, a community sports centre, a school pitch or a small-sided training field, understanding the appropriate soccer field dimensions can help you make better decisions from the beginning.
This guide explains the standard dimensions for different types of football fields and provides practical information for projects using artificial football turf.
For a full-size 11-a-side football pitch, the dimensions are regulated by the Laws of the Game.
According to the current IFAB Laws of the Game, a football field must be rectangular, with the touchline longer than the goal line. For general matches, the permitted dimensions are:
Length: 90–120 metres
Width: 45–90 metres
For international matches, the permitted range is narrower:
Length: 100–110 metres
Width: 64–75 metres
A commonly used professional football pitch size is:
This gives a playing area of:
105 × 68 = 7,140 m²
A 105 m × 68 m pitch is widely used for high-level football and major stadium projects. FIFA competition documentation also uses 105 m × 68 m as a field-of-play dimension in stadium specifications.
A standard 11-a-side football field includes:
Centre circle radius: 9.15 m
Penalty area depth: 16.5 m
Goal area depth: 5.5 m
Penalty mark: 11 m from the goal
Maximum line width: 12 cm
These measurements are specified in Law 1 of the IFAB Laws of the Game.
For customers working with imperial measurements, a 105 × 68 m football pitch is approximately:
344.5 ft × 223.1 ft
For reference:
| Metric | Approx. Imperial |
|---|---|
| 90 m | 295 ft |
| 100 m | 328 ft |
| 105 m | 344.5 ft |
| 110 m | 360.9 ft |
| 64 m | 210 ft |
| 68 m | 223.1 ft |
| 75 m | 246.1 ft |
For international football, IFAB specifies a length of 100–110 m and a width of 64–75 m.
A 7-a-side football field is significantly smaller than a full-size 11-a-side pitch.
There is no single universal dimension for every 7-a-side competition. Local leagues, associations and facilities may establish their own dimensions.
A practical project range is approximately:
Length: 45–60 m
Width: 25–40 m
The final dimensions should always be confirmed according to the requirements of the relevant football association or competition organiser.
7-a-side pitches are popular for:
Football academies
Schools
Community sports centres
Training facilities
Amateur leagues
Private football facilities
For artificial turf projects, the smaller pitch size can also help reduce initial construction and maintenance costs.
An 8-a-side football field generally sits between a traditional 7-a-side pitch and a full-size 11-a-side pitch.
A practical range for many recreational and youth projects is:
Length: 50–75 m
Width: 30–50 m
However, dimensions can vary depending on the competition and local regulations.
When designing an 8-a-side artificial football field, the available land should be considered together with:
Run-off space
Player benches
Fencing
Ball-stop netting
Lighting poles
Drainage
Access routes
This is particularly important because the playing area is not the same as the total construction area.
5-a-side football is designed for smaller spaces and faster gameplay.
A commonly used project range is:
Length: approximately 25–42 m
Width: approximately 15–25 m
Small-sided pitches are particularly suitable for:
Urban football centres
Indoor football facilities
Schools
Residential developments
Commercial sports centres
Football training facilities
For these projects, artificial turf is often selected because it can provide a consistent playing surface with relatively straightforward maintenance.
Mini football pitches are generally designed for children, beginners and recreational training.
Depending on the age group and local rules, the field can be considerably smaller.
A typical planning range may be:
Length: 15–25 m
Width: 10–15 m
However, youth football dimensions can vary substantially. IFAB allows modifications for youth, veterans, disability and grassroots football, including modifications to the size of the field.
Therefore, project owners should confirm the requirements with the relevant local football association before finalising the design.
| Football Format | Typical Length | Typical Width | Main Application |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11-a-side | 90–120 m | 45–90 m | Professional & competitive football |
| International 11-a-side | 100–110 m | 64–75 m | International matches |
| Common professional size | 105 m | 68 m | Stadium & high-level football |
| 8-a-side | 50–75 m | 30–50 m | Youth & community football |
| 7-a-side | 45–60 m | 25–40 m | Training & amateur football |
| 5-a-side | 25–42 m | 15–25 m | Small-sided football |
| Mini football | 15–25 m | 10–15 m | Children & recreational use |
Note: Small-sided dimensions are practical planning ranges rather than universal FIFA dimensions. Always check the applicable local or competition regulations before construction.
One of the most common mistakes when planning an artificial football field is calculating only the playing area.
For example, a 105 × 68 m pitch has a playing area of:
But the total artificial turf requirement may be higher because the project may include:
Run-off areas
Technical areas
Goal areas
Walkways
Additional training zones
Safety zones
Therefore, when purchasing artificial football turf, it is important to calculate the actual installation area, rather than simply multiplying the official pitch dimensions.
The roll layout should also be considered to reduce unnecessary cutting and seams.
The field dimensions are directly related to the amount of artificial grass required.
For example, a full-size football project may require thousands of square metres of turf, while a 5-a-side pitch requires considerably less.
However, field size is not the only consideration.
The artificial turf system should also be selected according to:
Common football turf systems include 40 mm, 50 mm and other specialised pile heights depending on the application and system design.
Higher Dtex yarns can provide increased yarn weight and durability, but the appropriate specification should be considered together with pile height, density and overall system design.
Stitch density affects the amount of yarn present in the turf and contributes to the overall appearance and performance of the surface.
Traditional football turf may use combinations of sand and performance infill, while non-infill football turf systems are also available for specific applications.
The backing system affects dimensional stability, durability and installation performance.
For projects where impact attenuation is an important consideration, a suitable shock pad can be incorporated into the football turf system.
Field dimensions and turf quality are two different considerations.
The field must comply with the applicable Laws of the Game, while artificial football turf used in certain high-level competitions may also need to meet the requirements of the FIFA Quality Programme.
FIFA explains that its Football Turf Quality Programme evaluates artificial playing surfaces for factors including playing performance, safety, durability and quality assurance.
Therefore, a football project should consider both:
Correct field dimensions + Appropriate turf system
rather than focusing on dimensions alone.
Before starting construction, we recommend considering the following factors:
Is it for:
Professional competition?
Football academy?
School?
Community use?
Commercial 5-a-side centre?
Training?
The purpose will determine the most appropriate field size.
Measure the entire available site, not only the intended playing area.
Different countries, football associations and competitions may have specific requirements.
Leave sufficient space around the pitch for player safety, fencing and facility access.
Artificial grass is normally supplied in rolls. Planning the roll direction and seam layout before installation can reduce material waste.
A proper sub-base and drainage system are essential for outdoor football fields, especially in areas with heavy rainfall.
At VitaGrass, we manufacture artificial turf solutions for football fields, training grounds, schools, academies and multi-purpose sports facilities.
Our football turf solutions can be customised according to project requirements, including:
Different pile heights
Different yarn shapes
Different Dtex options
Different density specifications
Infill and non-infill systems
Different backing systems
Custom colours and field markings
Shock pad solutions
Our team can also help customers calculate the required turf quantity based on the football field dimensions, roll width and installation layout.
FIFA's Quality Programme evaluates football turf through laboratory and field testing, with FIFA Quality and FIFA Quality Pro marks corresponding to different levels of football application.
Choosing the correct football field dimensions is an essential step when developing a new football facility.
For a full-size 11-a-side field, the IFAB permits a general range of 90–120 m × 45–90 m, while international matches use a narrower range of 100–110 m × 64–75 m. A commonly used professional size is 105 m × 68 m.
For smaller facilities, 7-a-side, 8-a-side, 5-a-side and mini football pitches provide flexible solutions for different land sizes and user groups.
When planning an artificial football field, however, dimensions are only the starting point. Turf specification, drainage, shock absorption, installation layout, safety areas and maintenance requirements should all be considered together.
Need help selecting artificial football turf for your project? Contact VitaGrass for turf specifications, samples, field calculations and a customised quotation.